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THE WEIMARANER
| GROUP I. SPORTING DOGS WEIMARANER
Breed Standard for the Weimaraner (C
K C)
Effective January 2008
Supplied
by the Weimaraner Association of Canada
Origin and Purpose:
The Weimaraner is known to be of a
very old breed type with early evidence dating back to the 13th century
art and literature.
The breed was standardized to its modern form at the court of the Grand
Duke of Weimar in Germany from where it
got its name. The
1800’s saw the Weimaraner developed into one of the prized continental
hunting breeds that excelled in various types of game
and hunting traits including tracking, searching, pointing, retrieving and
indicating the location of downed large game. Unique
to the Weimaraner was the retention of its need for kind handling and
human companionship. As big game grew scarce
due to encroaching civilization and with the introduction of guns to bird
hunting, emphasis was placed on breeding in more
pointing instincts. Germany
recognized the Weimaraner as a breed in 1896 and in the first part of the
20th century, despite opposition from the German
breed club, a few individuals came to North America and eventually the
breed was recognized in Canada. The
Weimaraner is now used on small furred and feathered game in its country
of origin and almost exclusively on birds throughout
North America. Today’s Weimaraner has retained its stamina, its hunting
versatility, and its need for human bonding.
General Appearance: A
medium-sized grey dog with light eyes, he should present a picture of
great driving power, stamina,
alertness and balance. Above all, the dog should indicate ability to work
hard in the field.
Temperament: The
dog should display a temperament that is keen, fearless, friendly,
protective, and obedient.
Size: Height
at withers-dogs, 25-27 in. (64-69 cm); bitches, 23-25 in. (58-64cm).
Deviation of 1 in. (2.5 cm.) over and under
this height is allowed, but should be penalized.
Coat and Colour:
Coat: The
Coat comes in two (2) varieties:
Short-hair variety: Short, smooth
and sleek coat
Long-hair variety: Top coat is flat
and smooth or slightly wavy. Length on flanks 1 – 2 in. (3 – 5 cm),
slightly longer under
neck and on forechest, belly, ears and tail. Moderate feathering on legs,
chest and underside. Colour:
In
shades of mouse-grey to silver-grey, usually blending to a lighter shade
on the head and ears. Small white mark allowable
on the chest, but not on any other part of the body. White spots that have
resulted from injuries shall not be penalized.
Head: Moderately
long and aristocratic, with moderate stop and slight median line extending
back over the forehead. Rather
prominent occipital bone and trumpets set well back, beginning at the back
of the eye sockets. Measurement from tip of
nose to stop to equal that from stop to occipital bone. The flews should
be moderately deep, enclosing a powerful jaw. Foreface
perfectly straight, delicate at the nostrils. Skin tightly drawn.
Expression kind, keen, intelligent. Nose grey. Teeth well-set,
strong and even; well developed and proportionate to jaw with correct
scissors bite, the upper teeth protruding slightly
over the lower teeth but not more than 1/16 inch (.2 cm). Complete
dentition is greatly to be desired. Lips and gums pinkish
flesh shades. Eyes in shades of light amber, grey or blue-grey, set well
enough apart to indicate good disposition and intelligence.
When dilated under excitement the eyes may appear almost black. Ears long
and lobular, slightly folded and set high.
The ear when drawn snugly alongside the jaw should end approximately 2 in.
(5cm) from the point of the nose.
Neck: Neck
clean-cut and moderately long.
Forequarters: Shoulder
well laid on and snug. Forelegs straight and strong, with the measurement
from the elbow to the ground
approximately equaling the distance from the elbow to the top of the
withers. Dewclaws allowable only on forelegs, there
optional.
Body: The
back should be moderate in length, set in straight line, strong, and
should slope slightly from the withers. The chest
should be well developed and deep. Ribs well sprung and long. The brisket
should drop to the elbow. Abdomen firmly held;
moderately tucked-up flank.
Hindquarters: Well-angulated
stifles and straight hocks. Musculature well developed. Feet firm and
compact, webbed, toes
well arched, pads closed and thick, nails short and grey or amber in
colour.
Tail:
Should have a tendency to be light
rather than heavy and should be carried in a manner expressing confidence
and sound
temperament. Short-hair
variety should be docked and at maturity measure approximately 6 in. (15
cm.). Long-hair
variety should be undocked and well-covered with hair, on top as well as
underneath, with good plume.
Gait: The
walk is rather awkward. The trot should be effort-less, ground-covering,
and should indicate smooth coordination. When
seen from the rear, the hind feet should parallel the front feet.
Faults:
· Very
serious- Deviation
in height of more than 1 in. (2.5 cm.), over and under, from the standard.
White, other than a spot on chest.
Eyes any other colour than grey, blue-grey or light amber. Non-docked tail
on a short-haired dog. Dogs exhibiting strong
fear.
· Serious-Poor
gait. Very poor feet. Cowhocks. Faulty back, either roach or sway. Badly
overshot or undershot jaw. Snipey muzzle.
Short ears. Yellow in white marking. A long-hair with excessive coat or a
coat that is curly, wooly, silky or fluffy. Any
grooming of the long-hair coat with the exception of neatening of ears and
feet.
· Faults-Doggy
bitches. Bitchy dogs. Improper muscular condition. Badly affected teeth.
More than four missing teeth. Back too
long or too short. Faulty coat. Neck too short, thick or throaty. Low
tail-set. Elbows in or out; feet east and west.
· Minor
-Short-haired
tail docked too short or too long. Long-haired tail docked. Pink nose.
Disqualification: A
distinctly blue or black coat.
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Official
Breed Standard for the Weimaraner (Canadian Kennel Club)
(the old standard before 2008)
General Appearance:
A medium-sized grey dog with light eyes, he should present a picture of
great driving power, stamina, alertness and balance. Above all, the dog should indicate
ability to work hard in the field.
Temperament:
The dog should display a temperament
that is keen, fearless, friendly, protective, and obedient.
Size:
Height at withers-dogs, 25-27 in. (64-69 cm);
bitches, 23-25 in. (58-64cm).
Coat and Colour: Short, smooth and sleek coat in
shades of mouse-grey to silver-grey, usually blending to a lighter shade on the head and
ears. Small white mark allowable on the chest, but not on any other part of the body.
White spots that have resulted from injuries shall not be penalized.
Head: Moderately long and aristocratic, with
moderate stop and slight median line extending back over the forehead. Rather prominent
occipital bone and trumpets set well back, beginning at the back of the eye sockets.
Measurement from tip of nose to stop to equal that from stop to occipital bone. The flews
should be moderately deep, enclosing a powerful jaw. Foreface per-fectly straight,
delicate at the nostrils. Skin tightly drawn. Expression kind, keen, intelligent. Nose
grey. Teeth well-set, strong and even; well developed and proportionate to jaw with
correct scissors bite, the upper teeth protruding slightly over the lower teeth but not
more than 1/16 inch (.2 cm). Complete dentition is greatly to be desired. Lips and
gums pinkish flesh shades. Eyes in shades of light amber, grey or blue-grey, set well
enough apart to indicate good disposition and intelligence. When dilated under excitement
the eyes may appear almost black. Ears long and lobular, slightly folded and set high. The
ear when drawn snugly alongside the jaw should end approximately 2 in. (5cm) from the
point of the nose.
Neck:
Neck clean-cut and moderately long.
Forequarters:
Shoulder well laid on
and snug. Forelegs straight and strong, with the measurement from the elbow to the
ground approximately equaling the
distance from the elbow to the top of the withers. Dewclaws allowable only on forelegs,
there optional.
Body:
The back should be moderate in length, set in straight line, strong, and should slope slightly from the withers. The
chest should be well developed and deep. Ribs well sprung and long. The brisket should
drop to the elbow. Abdomen firmly held; moderately tucked-up flank.
Hindquarters: Well-angulated stifles and
straight hocks. Musculature well developed. Feet firm and compact, webbed, toes well
arched, pads closed and thick, nails short and grey or amber in colour.
Tail: Docked. At maturity it should measure
approximately 6 in. (15 cm) with a tendency to be light rather than heavy and should be
carried in a manner expressing confidence and sound temperament.
Gait:
The walk is rather awkward. The trot should be effort-less, ground-covering, and should indicate smooth co-ordination.
When seen from the rear, the hind feet should parallel the front
feet.
Faults:
Very serious-Any long-haired coat or coat darker than
mouse-grey to silver-grey is considered a most undesirable recessive trait. White, other
than a spot on chest. Eyes any other colour than grey, blue-grey or light amber. Black,
mottled mouth. Non-docked tail. Cryptorchidism. Dogs exhibiting strong fear.
Viciousness.
Serious-Poor gait. Very poor feet.
Cowhocks. Faulty back,
either roach or sway. Badly overshot or undershot jaw. Monorchidism. Snipey muzzle. Short
ears. Yellow in white marking. Undersize.
Faults-Doggy bitches. Bitchy dogs. Improper muscular
con-dition. Badly affected teeth. More than four missing teeth. Back too long or too
short. Faulty coat. Neck too short, thick or throaty. Low tail-set. Elbows in or out; feet
east and west.
Minor-Tail too short or too long. Pink nose. Oversize should
not be considered a serious fault, providing correct structure and working ability are in
evidence.
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The
American Kennel Club Weimaraner standard can be found here at ...
http://www.akc.org/breeds/recbreeds/weim.cfm
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